Date: 10th & 11th February, 2025
Venue: PD Hall, Gauhati University, Assam, India
Introduction / Rationale
The historical and cultural ties between India and Nepal are deeply intertwined, and the figure of Matsyendranātha serves as a pivotal symbol of this connection. Originating from Kamrup (modern-day Assam), Matsyendranātha was brought to Kathmandu by King Nardeva of Nepal during the 6th or 7th century. Today, he is revered at the Bungamati Temple in Lalitpur, Kathmandu. The annual Matsyendranātha Rath Yatra, celebrated with great enthusiasm, epitomizes the shared heritage between these two nations. The people of Kamrup, affectionately referred to as “Maamaa” by the Nepalese, highlight these deep familial and cultural bonds.
Significance for India-Nepal Relations
Matsyendranātha represents a crucial cultural bridge between India and Nepal, especially through the annual Rath Yatra. The traditional “bet” (a type of cane) used for constructing the ceremonial chariot is sourced from Assam, despite legal and technical challenges in its export. This enduring tradition underscores the lasting cultural connections between Kamrup and Nepal, exemplifying how historical ties, religious practices, and cultural exchanges reinforce diplomatic and cultural relations between the two countries.
Anticipated Outcomes
1. Enhanced Understanding of Cultural Ties Between India and Nepal: The symposium will deepen the appreciation of historical and cultural links between India and Nepal, emphasizing how shared rituals and traditions strengthen cross-border unity.
2. Strengthened Diplomatic Relations: By highlighting the Matsyendranātha tradition, the event will underscore the role of cultural diplomacy, promoting cooperation and encouraging culturally informed policy decisions.
3. Increased Cultural Exchange: The symposium will inspire further cultural exchanges and initiatives, fostering support for and celebration of the shared heritage between the two nations.
4. Preservation of Shared Heritage: The event will promote efforts to preserve and enhance Matsyendranātha’s significance, including safeguarding traditional practices and improving logistical arrangements.
5. Community Engagement: Engaging local communities in Assam and Nepal, the symposium will reinforce cultural identity and historical connections, strengthening communal bonds and pride.
6. Strengthening India-Nepal Relations: The symposium will contribute to the strengthening of bilateral relations between India and Nepal, highlighting the relevance of shared cultural diplomacy in Southeast Asia.
